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KMID : 1002420140150010015
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Journal of Korea Society for School Health Education
2014 Volume.15 No. 1 p.15 ~ p.29
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The Effect of Parents’ Rearing Attitudes and Adolescents’ Personality Characteristics on Bullying Experiences
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Park Kum-Sook
Moon Jae-Woo
Park Jae-San
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Abstract
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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to provide fundamental resources for preventing adolescents’ bullying behavior. For this aim we analyzed parents’ rearing attitudes and adolescents’ personality characteristics effecting on bullying experiences.
Methods: We carried out a questionnaire survey at middle and high school located in Anyang, Gwacheon, Gunpo from July 8 to 22, 2013. Data were collected from 756 students. By using SPSS 20.0, data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis
Results: There was a close relationship among parents’ rearing attitudes, adolescents’ personality characteristics, and bullying experiences. Parents’ affectionate rearing attitudes reduced adolescents’ bullying experiences, on the other hand parents’ hostile and rejective rearing attitudes increased. The adolescents with high responsibility had low bullying experiences, otherwise adolescents with high activity had high bullying experiences.
Conclusions: In order to reduce bullying experiences parents’ rearing attitudes should be changed and education programs that could encourage a sense of responsibility should be introduced.
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KEYWORD
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Adolescents’ Personality Characteristics, Bullying Experiences, Parents’ Rearing Attitudes
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